The Jefferson Adams Letters

Episode 23: John Adams to Thomas Jefferson - September 15, 1813

Charles Jett

In his letter of September 15, 1813, John Adams provides a critique of ideology and revolutionary fervor, contrasting his pragmatic approach with Jefferson’s idealism. He argues that aristocracy, in some form, is an unavoidable part of society and must be managed rather than abolished. Adams warns of the dangers of unchecked revolutions, using the French Revolution as an example of ideology leading to chaos and tyranny. He reflects on historical figures like Caesar and Napoleon, cautioning against power-hungry leaders exploiting instability. Despite their philosophical differences, Adams and Jefferson share a mutual respect, engaging in a profound discussion on governance and human nature. This letter remains a timeless reflection on the challenges of democracy and political stability.